
Their learning based on their experience and international pursuit of knowledge (rihlah ‘ilmiyyah). Most classical Malay Muslim scholars are from the Shafiite school and are quite prolific in the production of Jawi books, as well as being renowned for

They have played a significant role in introducing changes to Muslim society.

It also scrutinizes the classical Malay Muslim scholar’s background and education as well as their role in the socialization of Islamic teachings in Malay society.

This article discusses the classical Malay Muslim scholars thought, especially concerning Islamic law from a gender perspective.
